Glycolic Acid
PubChem CID: 757
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| Compound Synonyms | glycolic acid, 2-Hydroxyacetic acid, hydroxyacetic acid, 79-14-1, Hydroxyethanoic acid, Glycollic acid, Acetic acid, hydroxy-, glycolate, Polyglycolide, Acetic acid, 2-hydroxy-, Caswell No. 470, Kyselina glykolova, Kyselina hydroxyoctova, 2-Hydroxyethanoic acid, HOCH2COOH, alpha-Hydroxyacetic acid, EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 000101, HSDB 5227, NSC 166, Kyselina glykolova [Czech], AI3-15362, MFCD00004312, Kyselina hydroxyoctova [Czech], Glycocide, GlyPure, BRN 1209322, NSC-166, EINECS 201-180-5, UNII-0WT12SX38S, GlyPure 70, 0WT12SX38S, CCRIS 9474, DTXSID0025363, CHEBI:17497, .alpha.-Hydroxyacetic acid, GLYCOLLATE, DTXCID105363, NSC166, EC 201-180-5, 4-03-00-00571 (Beilstein Handbook Reference), GOA, GLYCOLIC ACID (MART.), GLYCOLIC ACID [MART.], C2H3O3-, Glycolate Standard: C2H3O3- @ 1000 microg/mL in H2O, glycolicacid, C2H4O3, 2-Hydroxyacetic acid, 2-Hydroxyethanoic acid, GlyPure, Hydroxyethanoate, a-Hydroxyacetate, OceanBlu Barrier, OceanBlu Pre-Post, hydroxy-acetic acid, 2-Hydroxyaceticacid, 3-((3S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S)-3-ethoxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl)pyridine, alpha-Hydroxyacetate, (R)-hydroxy ester, a-Hydroxyacetic acid, 2-hydroxy acetic acid, 2-hydroxy-acetic acid, 2-hydroxyl ethanoic acid, Glycolic acid (Standard), HO-CH2-COOH, Glycolic acid 100 microg/mL in Acetonitrile, Hydroxyacetic acid solution, bmse000245, WLN: QV1Q, GLYCOLIC ACID [MI], Glycolic acid (7CI,8CI), GLYCOLIC ACID [VANDF], Glycolic acid, p.a., 98%, pari 30% Glycolic Acid Peel, pari 70% Glycolic Acid Peel, Acetic acid, hydroxy- (9CI), CHEMBL252557, GLYCOLIC ACID [WHO-DD], CHEBI:17375, Glycolic Acid, Crystal, Reagent, HYDROXYACETIC ACID [HSDB], CHEBI:231641, BCP28762, Glycolic acid, >=97.0% (T), HY-W015967R, STR00936, (2S)-2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid, Tox21_301298, (2S)-2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acids, MSK000963, s6272, STL197955, AKOS000118921, Glycolic acid - 70% aqueous solution, Glycolic acid, ReagentPlus(R), 99%, CS-W016683, DB03085, FG23693, FG59493, HY-W015967, SB83760, CAS-79-14-1, USEPA/OPP Pesticide Code: 000101, NCGC00160612-01, NCGC00160612-02, NCGC00257533-01, DA-73802, 1ST000963, Glycolic acid solution, 70 wt. % in H2O, G0110, G0196, NS00009686, EN300-19242, Glycolic acid, SAJ special grade, >=98.0%, C00160, C03547, D78078, Glycolic acid, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%, HYDROXYACETIC ACID, HYDROXYETHANOIC ACID, Glycolic acid, BioXtra, >=98.0% (titration), Q409373, F2191-0224, Hydroxyacetic acid, Hydroxyethanoic acid, Glycollic acid, Z104473274, 287EB351-FF9F-4A67-B4B9-D626406C9B13, Glycolic acid, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R), InChI=1/C2H4O3/c3-1-2(4)5/h3H,1H2,(H,4,5, VILLAGE 11 FACTORY RELAX DAY AHA EXFOLIATING BODY, Glycolic acid, anhydrous, free-flowing, Redi-Dri(TM), ReagentPlus(R), 99%, Glycolic Acid, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard, Certified Reference Material, 201-180-5, O7Z |
|---|---|
| Ghose Rule | False |
| Classyfire Kingdom | Organic compounds |
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 57.5 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 2.0 |
| Pfizer 3 75 Rule | False |
| Deep Smiles | OCC=O)O |
| Heavy Atom Count | 5.0 |
| Classyfire Class | Hydroxy acids and derivatives |
| Description | Found in sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum) Glycolic acid (or hydroxyacetic acid) is the smallest alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA). This colorless, odorless, and hygroscopic crystalline solid is highly soluble in water. It is used in various skin-care products. Glycolic acid is found in some sugar-crops. |
| Classyfire Subclass | Alpha hydroxy acids and derivatives |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0.0 |
| Molecular Complexity | 40.2 |
| Database Name | fooddb_chem_all;hmdb_chem_all;imppat_phytochem;pubchem |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0.0 |
| Enzyme Uniprot Id | P11413, A6NDG6 |
| Uniprot Id | P11413, O00204, Q9UBQ7, Q02928, P22309, Q9UJM8, Q9NYQ3, A6NDG6, Q5TCH4 |
| Iupac Name | 2-hydroxyacetic acid |
| Class | Hydroxy acids and derivatives |
| Veber Rule | True |
| Classyfire Superclass | Organic acids and derivatives |
| Xlogp | -1.1 |
| Superclass | Organic acids and derivatives |
| Subclass | Alpha hydroxy acids and derivatives |
| Gsk 4 400 Rule | True |
| Molecular Formula | C2H4O3 |
| Inchi Key | AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Silicos It Class | Soluble |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 1.0 |
| State | Solid |
| Synonyms | &alpha, -hydroxyacetic acid, 2-Hydroxy carboxylate, 2-Hydroxy carboxylic acid, 2-Hydroxyacetate, 2-Hydroxyacetic acid, 2-Hydroxyethanoate, 2-Hydroxyethanoic acid, a-Hydroxyacetate, a-Hydroxyacetic acid, Acetic acid, 2-hydroxy-, Acetic acid, hydroxy- (9CI), alpha-Hydroxyacetate, alpha-Hydroxyacetic acid, Glycocide, Glycolate, Glycolic acid, Glycollate, Glycollic acid, GlyPure, GlyPure 70, HOCH2COOH, Hydroxyacetate, Hydroxyethanoate, Hydroxyethanoic acid, Sodium glycolate, α-hydroxyacetate, α-hydroxyacetic acid, Hydroxyacetic acid, Α-hydroxyacetate, Α-hydroxyacetic acid, Glycolic acid, 2-(14)C-labeled, Glycolic acid, 1-(14)C-labeled, Glycolic acid, potassium salt, Glycolic acid, monopotassium salt, Glycolic acid, calcium salt, Glycolic acid, monoammonium salt, Glycolic acid, monolithium salt, Glycolic acid, monosodium salt, Potassium glycolate, glycolic acid, glycolic-acid, glycollic acid, hydroxyacetic acid |
| Substituent Name | Alpha-hydroxy acid, Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives, Carboxylic acid, Carboxylic acid derivative, Hydrocarbon derivative, Primary alcohol, Organooxygen compound, Carbonyl group, Alcohol, Aliphatic acyclic compound |
| Esol Class | Highly soluble |
| Functional Groups | CC(=O)O, CO |
| Compound Name | Glycolic Acid |
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
| Exact Mass | 76.016 |
| Formal Charge | 0.0 |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 76.016 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 3.0 |
| Molecular Weight | 76.05 |
| Gi Absorption | True |
| Covalent Unit Count | 1.0 |
| Total Atom Stereocenter Count | 0.0 |
| Total Bond Stereocenter Count | 0.0 |
| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
| Lipinski Rule Of 5 | True |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C2H4O3/c3-1-2(4)5/h3H,1H2,(H,4,5) |
| Smiles | C(C(=O)O)O |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0.0 |
| Egan Rule | True |
| Taxonomy Direct Parent | Alpha hydroxy acids and derivatives |
- 1. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Allium Cepa (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 2. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Ananas Comosus (Plant) Rel Props:Reference:ISBN:9788172362140 - 3. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Apium Graveolens (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 4. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Arbutus Unedo (Plant) Rel Props:Reference:https://doi.org/10.15482/usda.adc/1239279 - 5. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Carissa Carandas (Plant) Rel Props:Reference:ISBN:9770972795006; ISBN:9788171360536 - 6. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Cichorium Intybus (Plant) Rel Props:Reference:ISBN:9788172361792 - 7. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Coriandrum Sativum (Plant) Rel Props:Reference:ISBN:9788172361150 - 8. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Daucus Carota (Plant) Rel Props:Reference:ISBN:9788172361150 - 9. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Foeniculum Vulgare (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 10. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Fumaria Officinalis (Plant) Rel Props:Reference:ISBN:9788185042084 - 11. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Glycine Max (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 12. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Hibiscus Sabdariffa (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 13. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Juniperus Communis (Plant) Rel Props:Reference:ISBN:9788171360536 - 14. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Lupinus Albus (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 15. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Lycopersicon Esculentum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 16. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Malus Domestica (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 17. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Oryza Sativa (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 18. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Petroselinum Crispum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 19. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Pisum Sativum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 20. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Ribes Nigrum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 21. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Ricinus Communis (Plant) Rel Props:Reference:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16656213 - 22. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Rosmarinus Officinalis (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 23. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Saccharum Officinarum (Plant) Rel Props:Reference:ISBN:9780387706375; ISBN:9788172362140 - 24. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Syzygium Cumini (Plant) Rel Props:Reference:ISBN:9788172361150 - 25. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Theobroma Cacao (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 26. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Vitis Vinifera (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 27. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Zea Mays (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all