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(2R)-2-hydroxypentanedioic acid

PubChem CID: 439391

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Compound Synonyms 13095-47-1, (2R)-2-hydroxypentanedioic acid, (R)-2-Hydroxypentanedioic acid, D-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid, (R)-2-hydroxyglutarate, d-alpha-hydroxyglutaric acid, (R)-2-hydroxyglutaric acid, (R)-Hydroxyglutarate, Pentanedioic acid, 2-hydroxy-, (2R)-, R9UK2G8Y79, 2-Hydroxyglutaric acid, (R)-, CHEMBL1614745, CHEBI:32796, Glutaric acid, 2-hydroxy-, D-, (R)-(-)-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid, Pentanedioic acid, 2-hydroxy-, (R)-, D-2-Hydroxyglutarate, D-Hydroxyglutarate, 2HG, D-a-Hydroxyglutarate, 2-hydroxy-D-Glutarate, (R)-a-Hydroxyglutarate, delta-2-Hydroxyglutarate, D-a-Hydroxyglutaric acid, 2-hydroxy-delta-Glutarate, D-?-Hydroxyglutaric Acid, D-, A-Hydroxyglutaric acid, 2-hydroxy-D-Glutaric acid, (R)-alpha-Hydroxyglutarate, delta-alpha-Hydroxyglutarate, SCHEMBL8032, (R)-a-Hydroxyglutaric acid, UNII-R9UK2G8Y79, delta-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid, (R)-2-hydroxy-Pentanedioate, 2-hydroxy-delta-Glutaric acid, (R)-2-Hydroxypentanedioicacid, (R)-alpha-Hydroxyglutaric acid, delta-alpha-Hydroxyglutaric acid, (R)-alpha-Hydroxyglutaric acid-, (R)-2-hydroxy-Pentanedioic acid, DTXSID80897218, BDBM50361471, AKOS027325193, BS-50252, DA-52756, (R)-.ALPHA.-HYDROXYGLUTARIC ACID-, HY-113038, CS-0059411, NS00014810, C01087, EN300-209542, 93397C3E-3CE9-4FEA-A2ED-8F6FA59A1FEA, Q27104222, Z1205493868, 636-67-9
Topological Polar Surface Area 94.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count 3.0
Heavy Atom Count 10.0
Description Tissue accumulation of high amounts of D 2 hydroxyglutaric acid is the biochemical hallmark of the inherited neurometabolic disorder D 2 hydroxyglutaric aciduria. Both the D and the L stereoisomers of hydroxyglutaric acid (EC 1.1.99.2) are found in body fluids. Accumulation of L-2-hydroxyglutaric acid has been reported in multiple patients who have a clinical phenotype of progressive neurodegeneration with extrapyramidal and cerebellar signs, seizures, and spongiform changes in the white matter (see 236792). Nyhan et al. (1995) described 3 female patients, 2 of them sibs, who were found to have excess accumulation of D-2-hydroxyglutaric acid in the urine. The phenotype was quite variable, even among the sibs, but included mental retardation, macrocephaly with cerebral atrophy, hypotonia, seizures, and involuntary movements. One of the patients developed severe intermittent vomiting and was given a pyloromyotomy. The electroencephalogram demonstrated hypsarrhythmia. There was an increased concentration of protein in cerebrospinal fluid, an unusual finding in inborn errors of metabolism. Increased CSF protein has also been observed in mitochondrial disorders, peroxisomal disorders, and Krabbe disease.(OMIM #600721) [HMDB]
Isotope Atom Count 0.0
Molecular Complexity 141.0
Database Name cmaup_ingredients;fooddb_chem_all;npass_chem_all;pubchem
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count 1.0
Uniprot Id O75164, Q9Y2K7, Q9H3R0, Q9C0B1, Q84406
Iupac Name (2R)-2-hydroxypentanedioic acid
Prediction Hob 1.0
Class Fatty Acyls
Target Id NPT532, NPT2724, NPT2725
Xlogp -1.0
Superclass Lipids and lipid-like molecules
Subclass Fatty acids and conjugates
Molecular Formula C5H8O5
Prediction Swissadme 0.0
Inchi Key HWXBTNAVRSUOJR-GSVOUGTGSA-N
Fcsp3 0.6
Logs 0.189
Rotatable Bond Count 4.0
State Solid
Logd -1.52
Synonyms (R)-2-hydroxy-Pentanedioate, (R)-2-hydroxy-Pentanedioic acid, (R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate, (R)-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid, (R)-a-Hydroxyglutarate, (R)-a-Hydroxyglutaric acid, (R)-alpha-Hydroxyglutarate, (R)-alpha-Hydroxyglutaric acid, (R)-Hydroxyglutarate, (R)-Hydroxyglutaric acid, 2-hydroxy-D-Glutarate, 2-hydroxy-D-Glutaric acid, 2-hydroxy-delta-Glutarate, 2-hydroxy-delta-Glutaric acid, D-2-Hydroxyglutarate, D-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid, D-a-Hydroxyglutarate, D-a-Hydroxyglutaric acid, delta-2-Hydroxyglutarate, delta-2-Hydroxyglutaric acid, delta-alpha-Hydroxyglutarate, delta-alpha-Hydroxyglutaric acid
Substituent Name Hydroxy fatty acid, Short-chain hydroxy acid, Monosaccharide, Hydroxy acid, Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives, Alpha-hydroxy acid, Secondary alcohol, Carboxylic acid, Carboxylic acid derivative, Hydrocarbon derivative, Organooxygen compound, Carbonyl group, Alcohol, Aliphatic acyclic compound
Compound Name (2R)-2-hydroxypentanedioic acid
Kingdom Organic compounds
Prediction Hob Swissadme 0.0
Exact Mass 148.037
Formal Charge 0.0
Monoisotopic Mass 148.037
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count 5.0
Molecular Weight 148.11
Covalent Unit Count 1.0
Total Atom Stereocenter Count 1.0
Total Bond Stereocenter Count 0.0
Esol 0.11679320000000004
Inchi InChI=1S/C5H8O5/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8/h3,6H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t3-/m1/s1
Smiles C(CC(=O)O)[C@H](C(=O)O)O
Nring 0.0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count 0.0