Carnitine
PubChem CID: 288
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| Compound Synonyms | DL-Carnitine, Carnitine, 406-76-8, L(-)-Carnitine, 461-06-3, Carnitine DL-form, Carnitine [INN], Carnitina, 3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate, Excitine, Novaine, Vitacarn, Carnum, Novain, 3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate, D,L-carnitine, EINECS 206-976-6, S7UI8SM58A, CHEBI:17126, CARNITINE [VANDF], CARNITINE [MART.], NSC-757390, CARNITINE [WHO-DD], Carnicor, CARNITINE DL-FORM [MI], MFCD00038747, NSC 757390, (+/-)-Carnitin, (1)-(3-Carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide, (3-Carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide inner salt, CARNITINE (MART.), 1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, inner salt,(2R)-, Levocarnitine, Vitamin B(T), 1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt, (+-)-, (+-)-Carnitine, Carnitinum, Miotonal, Miocor, CARNITINE [MI], UNII-S7UI8SM58A, Carnitin, ()-Carnitin, Prestwick_877, CARNITINE, DL-, CARNITINE [INCI], Carnitine, (+/-)-, SCHEMBL21971, CHEMBL172513, DTXSID3022744, HY-B0399A, BCP02286, BCP07697, STL356005, AKOS006229283, CS-4771, AMMONIUM, (3-CARBOXY-2-HYDROXYPROPYL)TRIMETHYL-, HYDROXIDE, inner salt, DL-, DA-72820, SY076118, (3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylazanium, DB-052482, DB-052484, (3-carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)-trimethylazanium, NS00009461, L-Carnitine hydrochloride (from beef extract), EN300-6389073, Q243309, 3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate, Vitamin BT, F0001-2377, (R)-(3-Carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium, inner salt, (R)-3-Carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium, inner salt, 2-Hydroxy 3-carboxyalkyl trimethyl ammonium compound C4 (2h3cATMAC C4), 1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt, (+-)-(9CI) |
|---|---|
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 60.4 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 1.0 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 11.0 |
| Pathway Kegg Map Id | map01040 |
| Description | Malonyl-carnitin, also known as d,l-carnitine or carnitine chloride, is a member of the class of compounds known as carnitines. Carnitines are organic compounds containing the quaternary ammonium compound carnitine. Malonyl-carnitin is slightly soluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Malonyl-carnitin can be synthesized from butyrate. Malonyl-carnitin is also a parent compound for other transformation products, including but not limited to, O-sebacoylcarnitine, O-(4,8-dimethylnonanoyl)carnitine, and O-(11-carboxyundecanoyl)carnitine. Malonyl-carnitin can be found in avocado, which makes malonyl-carnitin a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. Malonyl-carnitin can be found primarily in blood. |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0.0 |
| Molecular Complexity | 134.0 |
| Database Name | cmaup_ingredients;fooddb_chem_all;npass_chem_all;pubchem |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0.0 |
| Enzyme Uniprot Id | P43155, Q9UKG9, Q92523, P50416, P23786, Q8TCG5, P23141, O43772 |
| Uniprot Id | P97521, Q92887, n.a., O76082, O70594, Q9H015, Q8IVM8, Q86VW1, Q9WTN6, Q9Z0E8, O94956, Q9NPD5, Q9Y6L6 |
| Iupac Name | 3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate |
| Prediction Hob | 0.0 |
| Class | Fatty Acyls |
| Xlogp | -0.2 |
| Superclass | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
| Subclass | Fatty acids and conjugates |
| Molecular Formula | C7H15NO3 |
| Prediction Swissadme | 1.0 |
| Inchi Key | PHIQHXFUZVPYII-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Fcsp3 | 0.8571428571428571 |
| Logs | -0.058 |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 3.0 |
| State | Solid |
| Logd | -2.558 |
| Synonyms | 3-Carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium hydroxide inner salt, 9CI, 4-Amino-3-hydroxybutanoic acid trimethylbetaine, b-Hydroxy-g-butyrotrimethylbetaine, Novain, Vitamin BT, (-)-(R)-3-Hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butyrate, (-)-carnitine, (-)-l-carnitine, (3R)-3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate, (R)-(3-Carboxy-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide, (r)-carnitine, (S)-Carnitine, 1-Carnitine, 3-carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium, 3-Carboxy-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-1-propanaminium hydroxide, inner salt, 3-hydroxy-4-trimethylammoniobutanoate, 3-hydroxy-4-trimethylammoniobutanoic acid, Bicarnesine, Carnicor, Carniking, Carniking 50, Carnilean, Carnipass, Carnipass 20, Carnitene, Carnitine, Carnitine, INN, L-form, Carnitor, D-Carnitine, delta-Carnitine, DL-Carnitine, Gamma-trimethyl-ammonium-beta-hydroxybutirate, Gamma-trimethyl-beta-hydroxybutyrobetaine, Gamma-trimethyl-hydroxybutyrobetaine, Karnitin, L-(-)-carnitine, L-carnitine, L-gamma-trimethyl-beta-hydroxybutyrobetaine, Levocarnitina, Levocarnitine, BAN, INN, USAN, Levocarnitinum, R-(-)-3-hydroxy-4-trimethylaminobutyrate |
| Substituent Name | Hydroxy fatty acid, Carnitine, Choline, Beta-hydroxy acid, Hydroxy acid, Quaternary ammonium salt, Secondary alcohol, Carboxylic acid salt, 1,2-aminoalcohol, Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives, Carboxylic acid, Carboxylic acid derivative, Hydrocarbon derivative, Organic salt, Organooxygen compound, Organonitrogen compound, Carbonyl group, Amine, Alcohol, Organic zwitterion, Aliphatic acyclic compound |
| Compound Name | Carnitine |
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
| Prediction Hob Swissadme | 0.0 |
| Exact Mass | 161.105 |
| Formal Charge | 0.0 |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 161.105 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 3.0 |
| Molecular Weight | 161.2 |
| Covalent Unit Count | 1.0 |
| Total Atom Stereocenter Count | 1.0 |
| Total Bond Stereocenter Count | 0.0 |
| Esol | -0.9534461999999999 |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C7H15NO3/c1-8(2,3)5-6(9)4-7(10)11/h6,9H,4-5H2,1-3H3 |
| Smiles | C[N+](C)(C)CC(CC(=O)[O-])O |
| Nring | 0.0 |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0.0 |
- 1. Outgoing r'ship
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FOUND_INto/from Cnidium Officinale (Plant) Rel Props:Reference: - 3. Outgoing r'ship
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FOUND_INto/from Taraxacum Borealisinense (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:cmaup_ingredients;npass_chem_all - 21. Outgoing r'ship
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FOUND_INto/from Taraxacum Coreanum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:cmaup_ingredients;npass_chem_all - 23. Outgoing r'ship
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FOUND_INto/from Taraxacum Mongolicum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:cmaup_ingredients;npass_chem_all - 25. Outgoing r'ship
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FOUND_INto/from Taraxacum Officinale (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:cmaup_ingredients;npass_chem_all - 27. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Taraxacum Platycarpum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:cmaup_ingredients;npass_chem_all - 28. Outgoing r'ship
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