1,2,3,4,6-pentakis[3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]benzoate]beta-D-glucopyranose
PubChem CID: 16129878
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| Compound Synonyms | Gallotannin, Glycerite, 1,2,3,4,6-pentakis[3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]benzoate]beta-D-glucopyranose, Tannic Acid, A, Tannic acid (TN), NSC656273, NSC-656273, Tannic acid (JP17/USP), SCHEMBL743760, BDBM92479, NSC5031, NSC-5031, AKOS015896274, NCGC00187589-01, NCGC00187589-02, NS00014144, D01959, D-Glucopyranose,4-dihydroxy-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]benzoate] |
|---|---|
| Topological Polar Surface Area | 778.0 |
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count | 25.0 |
| Heavy Atom Count | 122.0 |
| Description | Clarifying agent for beer and wine, flavour enhancer, colour modifier, pH control agent. Permitted boiler water additive in generation of steam for use in food contact processes Tannins are astringent, bitter-tasting plant polyphenols that bind and precipitate proteins. The term tannin refers to the source of tannins used in tanning animal hides into leather, however, the term is widely applied to any large polyphenolic compound containing sufficient hydroxyls and other suitable groups (such as carboxyls) to form strong complexes with proteins and other macromolecules. Tannins have molecular weights ranging from 500 to over 3,000. Tannins are usually divided into hydrolyzable tannins and condensed tannins (proanthocyanidins). At the center of a hydrolyzable tannin molecule, there is a polyol carbohydrate (usually D-glucose). The hydroxyl groups of the carbohydrate are partially or totally esterified with phenolic groups such as gallic acid (in gallotannins) or ellagic acid (in ellagitannins). Hydrolyzable tannins are hydrolyzed by weak acids or weak bases to produce carbohydrate and phenolic acids. Condensed tannins, also known as proanthocyanidins, are polymers of 2 to 50 (or more) flavonoid units that are joined by carbon-carbon bonds, which are not susceptible to being cleaved by hydrolysis. While hydrolyzable tannins and most condensed tannins are water soluble, some very large condensed tannins are insoluble. Tannins may be employed medicinally in antidiarrheal, hemostatic, and antihemorrhoidal compoundsand is also, they produce different colors with ferric chloride (either blue, blue black, or green to greenish black) according to the type of tannin. Examples of gallotannins are the gallic acid esters of glucose in tannic acid (C76H52O46), found in the leaves and bark of many plant species. Foods with tannins include tea, wine and some fruits . [HMDB]. |
| Isotope Atom Count | 0.0 |
| Molecular Complexity | 3570.0 |
| Database Name | fooddb_chem_all;hmdb_chem_all;pubchem |
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count | 0.0 |
| Uniprot Id | Q9BSK2, Q96CQ1 |
| Iupac Name | [2,3-dihydroxy-5-[[3,4,5,6-tetrakis[[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxybenzoyl]oxy]oxan-2-yl]methoxycarbonyl]phenyl] 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate |
| Nih Violation | True |
| Class | Tannins |
| Xlogp | 6.2 |
| Superclass | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
| Is Pains | True |
| Subclass | Hydrolyzable tannins |
| Molecular Formula | C76H52O46 |
| Inchi Key | LRBQNJMCXXYXIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| Rotatable Bond Count | 31.0 |
| State | Solid |
| Synonyms | Chinese gallotannin, Chinese tannin, Corilagin, FEMA 3042, Gallotannic acid, Gallotannin, Glycerite, Quebracho, Tannic acid, Tannic acid (JP15/USP), Tannic acid (TN), Tannic acid, acs, Tannin (tannic acid), Tannic acids, Acids, tannic, Acid, tannic, Tannins |
| Substituent Name | Hydrolyzable tannin, Galloyl ester, Gallic acid or derivatives, Benzoate ester, Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives, Pyrogallol derivative, Benzylether, Benzoic acid or derivatives, Benzenetriol, 1,2-diphenol, Benzoyl, Phenol, Benzenoid, Oxane, Monosaccharide, Monocyclic benzene moiety, Secondary alcohol, Polyol, Lactone, Carboxylic acid ester, Oxacycle, Organoheterocyclic compound, Ether, Carboxylic acid derivative, Acetal, Hydrocarbon derivative, Organooxygen compound, Carbonyl group, Alcohol, Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound |
| Compound Name | 1,2,3,4,6-pentakis[3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoyl)oxy]benzoate]beta-D-glucopyranose |
| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
| Exact Mass | 1700.17 |
| Formal Charge | 0.0 |
| Brenk Violation | True |
| Monoisotopic Mass | 1700.17 |
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count | 46.0 |
| Molecular Weight | 1701.2 |
| Covalent Unit Count | 1.0 |
| Total Atom Stereocenter Count | 5.0 |
| Total Bond Stereocenter Count | 0.0 |
| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C76H52O46/c77-32-1-22(2-33(78)53(32)92)67(103)113-47-16-27(11-42(87)58(47)97)66(102)112-21-52-63(119-72(108)28-12-43(88)59(98)48(17-28)114-68(104)23-3-34(79)54(93)35(80)4-23)64(120-73(109)29-13-44(89)60(99)49(18-29)115-69(105)24-5-36(81)55(94)37(82)6-24)65(121-74(110)30-14-45(90)61(100)50(19-30)116-70(106)25-7-38(83)56(95)39(84)8-25)76(118-52)122-75(111)31-15-46(91)62(101)51(20-31)117-71(107)26-9-40(85)57(96)41(86)10-26/h1-20,52,63-65,76-101H,21H2 |
| Smiles | C1=C(C=C(C(=C1O)O)O)C(=O)OC2=CC(=CC(=C2O)O)C(=O)OCC3C(C(C(C(O3)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C(=C5)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C6=CC(=C(C(=C6)OC(=O)C7=CC(=C(C(=C7)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8)OC(=O)C9=CC(=C(C(=C9)O)O)O)O)O)OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)OC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C(=C1)O)O)O)O)O |
| Defined Bond Stereocenter Count | 0.0 |
| Taxonomy Direct Parent | Phenylpropanes |
- 1. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Actinidia Chinensis (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 2. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Anacardium Occidentale (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 3. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Anethum Graveolens (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 4. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Annona Muricata (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 5. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Annona Reticulata (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 6. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Annona Squamosa (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 7. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Armoracia Rusticana (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 8. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Artemisia Dracunculus (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 9. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Artocarpus Heterophyllus (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 10. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Borago Officinalis (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 11. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Camellia Sinensis (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 12. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Capparis Spinosa (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 13. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Carica Papaya (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 14. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Carum Carvi (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 15. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Castanea Sativa (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 16. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Ceratonia Siliqua (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 17. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Chamaemelum Nobile (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 18. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Cichorium Intybus (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 19. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Cinnamomum Aromaticum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 20. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Cinnamomum Verum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 21. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Cocos Nucifera (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 22. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Coffea Arabica (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 23. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Coriandrum Sativum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 24. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Cuminum Cyminum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 25. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Cydonia Oblonga (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 26. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Eriobotrya Japonica (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 27. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Ficus Carica (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 28. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Ginkgo Biloba (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 29. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Glycine Max (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 30. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Hippophae Rhamnoides (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 31. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Hyssopus Officinalis (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 32. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Illicium Verum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 33. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Juglans Cinerea (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 34. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Juglans Nigra (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 35. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Juglans Regia (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 36. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Mangifera Indica (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 37. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Manilkara Zapota (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 38. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Mentha Aquatica (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 39. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Mentha Arvensis (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 40. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Mentha Spicata (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 41. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Nelumbo Nucifera (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 42. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Ocimum Basilicum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 43. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Oenothera Biennis (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 44. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Olea Europaea (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 45. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Origanum Majorana (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 46. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Origanum Vulgare (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 47. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Persea Americana (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 48. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Phoenix Dactylifera (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 49. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Phytolacca Americana (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 50. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Pistacia Vera (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 51. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Portulaca Oleracea (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 52. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Prunus Armeniaca (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 53. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Prunus Cerasus (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 54. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Prunus Domestica (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 55. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Prunus Persica (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 56. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Psidium Guajava (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 57. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Punica Granatum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 58. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Ribes Nigrum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 59. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Rosmarinus Officinalis (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 60. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Rubus Idaeus (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 61. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Rumex Acetosa (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 62. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Salvia Officinalis (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 63. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Sambucus Nigra (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 64. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Satureja Hortensis (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 65. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Sesamum Indicum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 66. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Solanum Melongena (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 67. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Solanum Tuberosum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 68. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Syzygium Aromaticum (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 69. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Syzygium Cumini (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 70. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Tamarindus Indica (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 71. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Taraxacum Officinale (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 72. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Theobroma Cacao (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 73. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Thymus Vulgaris (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 74. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Vaccinium Myrtillus (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 75. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Verbena Officinalis (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all - 76. Outgoing r'ship
FOUND_INto/from Vitis Vinifera (Plant) Rel Props:Source_db:fooddb_chem_all