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Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive

Disease ID: disease_node_11010

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DbxrefEFO:0000341, ICD10CM:J44.9, MESH:D029424, MIM:606963, NCI:C3199, SNOMEDCT_US_2023_03_01:13645005, UMLS_CUI:C0024117
SubclassofDOID_2320
Data SourceDOID, MESH
SynonymsCOLD, COPD, chronic obstructive airway disease, chronic obstructive lung disease
Mesh IdD029424
Mesh LabelPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Mesh SubclassofD008173, D002908
Doid Labelchronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Doid DescriptionAn obstructive lung disease that is a chronic and progressive disorder of small airways in the lungs and that is characterized by irreversible airflow obstruction, typically identified by reductions in quantitative spirometric indices, induced forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1) and the ratio of FEV1 to forced vital capacity (less than 0.7 is diagnostic of COPD). Lung volume is increased and pulmonary hypertension may occur. The pathologic changes result in the disruption of the airflow in the bronchial airways. Signs and symptoms include shortness of breath, wheezing, productive cough and chest tightness. COPD is a consequence (an end result) of chronic bronchitis, emphysema or both.
Disease Node Iddisease_node_11010
Doid IdDOID_3083
LabelPulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Doid Alternate IdsDOID_11500, DOID_6144